Titre : | IoT Based Smart Tank for Water Monitoring and Management |
Auteurs : | Takieddine Fadlaoui, Auteur ; Abdeddaim Adib, Auteur ; Ayoub Chicha, Auteur ; Ahmed Aloui, Directeur de thèse |
Editeur : | Biskra [Algérie] : Faculté des Sciences Exactes et des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie, Université Mohamed Khider, 2023 |
Format : | 1 vol. (75 p.) / ill., couv. ill. en coul / 30 cm |
Langues: | Anglais |
Mots-clés: | Internet of Things-Smart Home -Water Management-Monitoring-Sensors-Micro-controller-Smart Water Tank |
Résumé : |
Water scarcity, caused by climate change, population growth, and unsustainable practices, necessitates efficient water resource management. Water tanks are essential for storing and conserving water, reducing reliance on external sources. However, challenges such as lack of monitoring and water wastage persist. To address these issues, we propose an IoT smart tank monitoring system that remotely monitors water levels and controls valves. This solution eliminates manual monitoring, providing real-time data and alerts through a mobile app. The system comprises a micro-controller, ultrasonic sensors, and a WiFi module, collecting data for a cloud-based database. Benefits include water wastage reduction, damage prevention, and energy savings. Our practical solution offers efficient water resource management in a water-scarce world, facilitating remote monitoring and control. A case study demonstrates the system’s effectiveness, highlighting its potential for widespread adoption and impact. Overall, our smart technology solution contributes to sustainable water management, reducing wastage and increasing efficiency |
Sommaire : |
1 Introduction 7 1.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1.2 Motivation and Importance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1.3 Smart Water Tanks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 1.3.1 Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 1.3.2 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 1.3.3 Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 10 1.3.4 Challenges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 10 1.4 Internet of Things . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 1.4.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 1.4.2 Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 12 1.4.3 IoT Layers and architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 1.5 Internet of Things based solutions . . . . . . .. . . . . . 14 1.6 Sensors and components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 1.6.1 Water Level Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 1.6.2 Flow Meters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 1.6.3 Electric Water Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 19 1.6.4 Micro-controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 1.6.5 Communication Modules . . . . . . 22 1.6.6 Power Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 1.6.7 Solar Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 1.6.8 GSM Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 1.7 Related works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 1.7.1 Related Work 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 1.7.2 Related Work 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 1.8 Overall comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 1.9 Chapter 1 Conclusion: . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 2 Background 29 2.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 2.2 Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Page 12.3 Objective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 2.4 Short Description of The System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5 Technologies Used in The Project . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 31 2.6 Hardware and Components of The System . . . . . . . . . . . .. 32 2.7 Design Alternatives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 2.8 Design Constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 2.9 Chapter 2 Conclusion: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 3 System Design 39 3.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 3.2 Problematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 3.3 Objective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 40 3.4 Detailed description of the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 3.5 System diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 3.6 Chapter 3 Conclusion: . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 4 System Implementation 52 4.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 4.2 Description of the implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 4.3 Mechanisms behind the system’s operation . . . . . . . . . . 53 4.4 Implementation issues and challenges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 4.5 Pseudo-code of the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 56 4.6 Validation Result . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 4.6.1 Hardware Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 4.6.2 Software Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 4.7 Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 4.8 Chapter 4 Conclusion: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 5 Conclusion 75 6 Future works |
Disponibilité (1)
Cote | Support | Localisation | Statut |
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MINF/864 | Mémoire master | bibliothèque sciences exactes | Consultable |