| Titre : | An IoT-based platform for waste management system |
| Auteurs : | Salsabil Meghazi Bakhouch, Auteur ; Soheyb Ayad, Directeur de thèse |
| Type de document : | Monographie imprimée |
| Editeur : | Biskra [Algérie] : Faculté des Sciences Exactes et des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie, Université Mohamed Khider, 2022 |
| Format : | 1 vol. (82p.) / couv. ill. en coul / 30 cm |
| Langues: | Français |
| Mots-clés: | GPS, Geolocation, Internet of Things (IoT), Waste Management, Smart Dustbin, Embedded Systems. |
| Résumé : |
The Waste management is one of the serious challenges of the cities around the world, choosing to stay using the same system can put the world in huge problem, according to the growth of the pollution. That makes the current human think of combining the advanced technologies with the waste management system, like the Internet of Things. Province of Biskra considered the waste management system as an issue, and it has to be reviewed. The classic system is not able to cover all the administration needs, such as the admin can’t manage the system or even monitor either the trucks or the drivers, as an example if the trucks went for a tour, the admin can’t know that, also the trucks follow a predefined route without known the state of the dustbins, this could cost time and energy. So we proposed a new Waste Management System based on IoT, we were able to provide a web dashboard which displays live analytics of the bins’ state in real time, and shows the current position of the trucks on the dashboard’s map, and the admin will be able to monitor the paths and the tours of the trucks. As result, we developed an administration web platform to monitor the collection path, the trucks movement and the bins’ fill level in real time, we developed also a mobile app for the trucks to notify the administration and to allow them to track the trucks, and we provided a smart bin prototype based on IoT allows to check the fill level without verifying it physically. |
| Sommaire : |
Contents ABSTRACTi LIST OF FIGURESviii LIST OF TABLES. xii LIST OF Algorithms. xiv GENERAL INTRODUCTION1 CHAPTER I: GENERALITIES I.1 Introduction. 4 I.2 Geolocation 4 I.2.1 Definition of Geolocation.. 4 I.2.2 Geolocation Technologies 5 I.3 Global Positioning System (GPS). 9 I.3.1 Definition of GPS.. 9 I.3.2 Composition of GPS System 9 I.3.3 Basic Idea of GPS Positioning 10 I.4 Car Tracking System 1 I.5 Internet of Things 11 I.5.1 Definition of IoT11 I.5.2 Characteristic of IoT.12 I.5.3 IoT Applications13 I.5.4 Architecture of IoT14 I.5.5 IoT Protocols16 I.6 Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) .17vi I.6.1 Definition of ICT.17 I.6.2 The components of ICT 17 I.7 Conclusion 18 CHAPTER II: SMART WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM II.1 Introduction .20 II.2 Classic Waste Management System 20 II.3 Waste Management System based on IoT21 II.4 Startups working on the Waste Management System22 II.4.1 Sensoneo 22 II.4.2 EcubeLabs28 II.4.3 Compology31 II.5 Comparison Table between Startups’ Technologies 33 II.6 Conclusion 35 CHAPTER III: DESIGN OF THE PROPOSED SOLUTION III.1 Introduction37 III.2 General Architecture of the system..37 III.3 Detailed Architecture of the system..38 III.4 Smart Dustbin Architecture ..41 III.5 Functionality of the system 45 III.6 Conclusion49 CHAPTER V : IMPLEMENTATION V.1 Introduction 51 V.2 Software Tools51 V.2.1 Laravel51vii V.2.2 Bootstrap51 V.2.3 Leaflet Library52 V.2.4 Flutter52 V.2.5 Arduino IDE52 V.2.6 XAMPP53 V.2.7 Ngrok 53 V.3 IoT Material 3 V.3.1 Wemos D1 R2 53 V.3.2 HC SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor .54 V.3.3 HX711 Weight Sensor 54 V.3.4 LCD 16x2 54 V.4 Implementation of the System55 V.4.1 Admin’s Dashboard 55 V.4.2 Truck Mobile Application 76 V.4.3 Smart Dustbin Prototype 79 V.4.4 Material Connection79 V.5 Conclusion81 GENERAL CONCLUSION82 REFERENCESvi |
Disponibilité (1)
| Cote | Support | Localisation | Statut |
|---|---|---|---|
| MINF/737 | Mémoire master | bibliothèque sciences exactes | Consultable |
